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Alaska
Alaska

Identification

  • Acceptable Identification
    • AlaskaDMV
    • In Alaska, acceptable forms of identification include:
      • Valid, unexpired U.S. passport or passport card
      • Certified copy of U.S. birth certificate issued by a city, county, or state vital statistics office
      • Consular Report of Birth Abroad of U.S. Citizen
      • Certificate of Naturalization or Certificate of U.S. Citizenship
      • Valid, unexpired Permanent Resident CardIn Alaska, acceptable forms of identification include:
      • Tribal ID issued by a federally recognized tribe authorized to issue ID cards and meets requirements of AS 04.21.050b.
    • These documents are recognized for various purposes, including obtaining a driver’s license or state ID.
  • Acceptable Digital Identification
    • Mobile ID
      • Alaska offers a Mobile ID system, which allows residents to access a digital version of their driver’s license or state-issued ID through a secure mobile app. This is an optional system and does not replace the physical ID.
      • In Alaska, requirements for mID include:
        • Real ID-compliant driver’s license or ID card: This means your physical ID must have a star in the upper right-hand corner.
        • Alaska mID app: Download the app to your phone.
        • Eligible ID: Your state-issued driver’s license or identification card must be eligible for the mID program.
  • What requirements are needed to acquire acceptable ID’ and Acceptable Digital ID’s
    • Alaska DMV
    • To obtain an Alaska state ID or driver’s license, applicants must provide:
      • Proof of identity (e.g., valid passport, birth certificate)
      • Proof of Social Security Number or a denial letter from the Social Security Administration
      • Proof of residency in Alaska
      • For Digital ID:
        • Real ID-compliant driver’s license or ID card: This means your physical ID must have a star in the upper right-hand corner.
        • Alaska mID app: Download the app to your phone.
        • Eligible ID: Your state-issued driver’s license or identification card must be eligible for the mID program.
  • What types of identification are accepted for non-citizen or foreign nationals in this state?
    • Alaska DMV Credential Services 
    • Non-citizens or foreign nationals can obtain an Alaska driver’s license or state ID by providing:
      • Valid passport with appropriate immigration status forms issued by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service.
      • A resident alien, temporary resident alien, or employment work authorization document issued by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service.
      • An Alaska instruction permit or Alaska State Identification card.
      • Certificate of Citizenship, Naturalization, or Birth Abroad.
      • I-94 Arrival Record
      • Valid I-20 or DS-2019 (for F and J visa holders)
      • Proof of residency in Alaska
      • valid I-551 Resident Alien Card, valid Passport stamped “Approved/processed I-551”
      • valid Passport with Re-entry permit I-327
  • Can undocumented individuals obtain a state ID or Drivers license in this state?
    • Alaska does not currently provide state IDs or driver’s licenses to undocumented individuals. Applicants are required to present valid proof of legal presence in the United States.
  • What privacy protections are in place for Digital Id’s in this state?
    • Alaska mobile ID is encrypted and securely stored on your device. It is always accessible and usable. No cellular service is needed.
    • Alaska State Constitution
      • Alaska’s state constitution recognizes the right to individual privacy. It safeguards against unwarranted government intrusion into individuals’ private lives.
    • Alaska Mobile ID Privacy FAQ
      • Alaska Mobile ID website outlines the app’s privacy protections, including encryption, secure authentication, and user control over data sharing. It emphasizes that no personal data is stored on the user’s phone and that the app requires explicit user consent to share information.
      • Alaska does not have a specific data protection law, but it enacted the Personal Information Protection Act (PIPA) on July 1, 2009.
  • Can Digital IDs be legally used for law enforcement verification?
    • Police and law enforcement agencies in Alaska may accept mobile digital licenses (mDLs) as valid identification, although there is no legal obligation for them to do so.

Alcohol

  • Age permitted to Access Alcohol Retailers and Venues (How old do you have to be to enter a bar? Include Federal Law and State Law)
    • National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984
    • Alaska Alcohol Beverage FAQ
      • Individuals must be 21 years old to enter or remain on licensed premises where alcohol is sold, unless accompanied by a parent, legal guardian, or spouse over the age of 21.
      • Exceptions:(all subject to pre-approval by the Alcohol Beverage Control Board)
        • Persons 18, 19 and 20 years of age may work on the licensed premises of hotels and restaurants but may not sell, serve, or deliver alcoholic beverages.
        • Persons 16 and 17 years of age may be employed on the licensed premises of businesses the board has designated as “bona fide” restaurants with the written consent of their parent or legal guardian and an exemption certificate from the Department of Labor, but may not sell, serve, or deliver alcoholic beverages.
        • Persons 16 years of age and above may enter licensed premises of businesses the board has designated as bona fide restaurants for the purpose of dining only.
        • Persons under the age of 16 may enter licensed premises of businesses the board has designated as “bona fide” restaurants for the purpose of dining only when accompanied by a person over the age of 21 years and with the consent of the underage person’s parent.
  • Age permitted to consume Alcohol
  • Age permitted to serve Alcohol
  • Age permitted to purchase Alcohol
  • What is the consumable limit (if any)
    • N/A
  • What is the purchase limit (if any)
    • N/A
  • What is the legal BAC (Blood Alcohol Content) limit in this state?
    • NCDD Alaska State Law
    • Standard Drivers: A BAC of 0.08% or higher is illegal.
    • Commercial Drivers: A BAC of 0.04% or higher is illegal.
    • Drivers Under 21: Any detectable BAC is illegal.
  • Are there any exceptions for minors consuming alcohol (e.g., religious ceremonies, parental supervision)?
    • Only if the underage person is not on a licensed premises and the alcoholic beverage is provided by a parent, legal guardian, or spouse over the age of 21 years, per AS 04.16.051(b).
  • What are the penalties for providing alcohol to minors at a private residence?
    • HB 330 Sec. 04.16.051.
      • Class A Misdemeanor: For furnishing or delivering alcohol to a minor with criminal negligence. 
      • Class C Felony: If: The person has a prior conviction for the same offense within the last five years.

Tobacco

  • Age permitted to access Tobacco Retailers and Venues (How old do you have to be to enter a cigar shop, smoke shop, or smoking lounge? Include Federal Law and State Law)
    • Federal Law: The federal minimum age for to access tobacco retailers and venues including cigar shops, smoke shops and smoking lounges is 21 years old which supersedes Alaska state law that lists the minimum age at 19.
  • Age permitted to use Tobacco
  • Age permitted to sell Tobacco
  • Age permitted to purchase Tobacco
    • Tobacco 21 and Alaska commerce 
    • Federal Law: The minimum age to purchase tobacco products is 21 years old. 
    • State Law: Alaska state law had previously set the minimum purchase age at 19 years old. Despite this, the federal law of 21 years takes precedence
  • What is the consumable limit (if any)
    • N/A
  • What is the purchase limit (if any)
    • N/A
  • Are vaping products regulated differently from traditional tobacco in this state?
    • Alaska Dept of Health
    • In Alaska, vaping products are subject to similar regulations as traditional tobacco products.
  • Are flavored vapes or disposable e-cigarettes banned?
    • FDA
    • Federal law prohibits the sale of closed-system devices (pods, cartridges) containing e-liquid in flavors other than tobacco or menthol.

Cannabis

  • Age permitted to access Cannabis Retailers and Venues (How old do you have to be to enter a dispensary or smoke shop? Include Federal Law and State Law)
    • Alaska Marijuana Control Office
    • Individuals must be 21 years old to enter cannabis dispensaries or retail stores. Persons under 21 are prohibited from purchasing, possessing, or using cannabis.
  • Age permitted to use Cannabis
  • Age permitted to sell Cannabis
    • Alaska Marijuana Control Office
    • To work in a licensed cannabis establishment in Alaska, individuals must be at least 21 years old. This includes positions involved in the sale of cannabis products.
  • Age permitted to purchase Cannabis
  • What is the consumable limit (if any)
    • Alaska State Cannabis Laws
    • Alaska law allows adults aged 21 and over to possess up to one ounce (28 grams) of cannabis for personal use. Public consumption is prohibited and subject to a fines.
  • What is the purchase limit (if any)
    • Alaska State Cannabis Laws
    • Adults aged 21 and over can purchase up to one ounce (28 grams) of cannabis from licensed retailers in a single transaction.
    • Adults aged 21 and over can purchase up to 7 grams of cannabis concentrate from licensed retailers in a single transaction.
  • Can minors obtain medical cannabis with a prescription?
    • HCS CSSSSB 94(FIN)
    • Alaska’s medical marijuana program does not explicitly provide provisions for minors. Caregivers must be at least 21 years old and have no felony controlled substances convictions. They must be designated by the patient and registered with the state.
      • THC products are still restricted.

Adult Media

  • Age permitted to access Adult Content ONLINE
    • Alaska has no specific age verification requirement for online adult content.
  • Age permitted to access Adult Retailers and Venues (Sex shops, Strip Clubs, burlesque)
    • Alaska Statutes 11.66.300
    • Individuals must be at least 18 years old to enter or remain in establishments offering adult entertainment. It is prohibited for owners, agents, or employees of such businesses to allow persons under 18 to be present on the premises.
  • Are websites required to verify age for accessing adult content?
    • HB254
    • Yes. Websites hosting a substantial amount of pornographic material are mandated to employ age verification methods to confirm that users are at least 18 years old.
  • What penalties exist for providing minors access to adult material online?
    • Title 18 Section 1470 Federal laws prohibit the distribution of obscene materials to minors. Violations can result in significant fines and imprisonment.
  • What is the minimum age to work in the adult entertainment industry?
    • Alaska Labor Standards
    • Individuals must be at least 18 years old to work in any capacity within businesses offering adult entertainment in Alaska. Employing minors in such establishments is strictly prohibit
  • Are there restrictions on employment terms for adult content creators?
    • CSHB 367(FIN)
    • Alaska law prohibits the employment of individuals under 18 in adult entertainment businesses. Additionally, certain criminal convictions (e.g., prostitution, sexual offenses, drug distribution) disqualify individuals from being employed as adult-oriented entertainers. Employers are required to maintain records confirming that entertainers have not been convicted of these offenses.

Voting

  • Age permitted to register to vote in the state
    • Alaska Division of Elections
    • Individuals can register to vote in Alaska if they are at least 18 years old or will be 18 within 90 days of completing the registration.
  • Age permitted to vote in the state
    • Alaska Division of Elections
    • To vote in Alaska, a person must meet the following requirements:
      • Must be at least 18 years old on or before Election Day. 
      • Must be a United States citizen.
      • Have been a resident of the state and of the election district that you seek to vote for at least 30 days before an election.
      • Have registered to vote on or before the registration deadline; and are not registered to vote in any other jurisdiction.
      • For voting purposes, you are considered an Alaska resident if you reside in the state and intend to remain a resident or, if you temporarily leave the state, you have intention to return (Active military members, spouses or dependents are exempt from the intent to return requirement).
  • What Identification requirements are needed to vote on a regular ballot
    • An official voter registration card
    • State Drivers License
    • State identification card
    • Valid Federal Passport
    • Valid Military ID
    • Birth certificate
    • Hunting or fishing license
    • Document with name and address ( must be provided with Photo identification)
      • Bank Statement
      • Current Utility Bill
      • Government-issued check or other document
      • Paycheck
  • What Identification requirements are needed to vote on a Provisional ballot
    • If a voter cannot provide an acceptable form of identification at the polling place and is not personally known by an election official, they may cast a provisional ballot. 
    • After voting provisionally, the voter must provide proof of identity to the Alaska Division of Elections before the provisional ballot will be counted. 
    • Acceptable proof includes the same forms of ID listed above for regular ballots.
  • Voter Restrictions/ Requirements in place federally and within the state.
    • US Dept of Justice: Civil Rights Division
    • Alaska Division of Elections
    • Federal-Level Requirements:
      • Federal laws, such as the National Voter Registration Act (NVRA) and the Help America Vote Act (HAVA), apply to Alaska. These laws:
      • Require states to offer voter registration opportunities at various public agencies.
      • Mandate that states provide provisional ballots to voters whose eligibility cannot be immediately determined.
      • Prohibit voter discrimination based on race, color, or language.
    • State Level Requirements Eligibility to Register to Vote:
      • Must be a U.S. citizen.
      • Must be at least 18 years old on or before Election Day.
      • Must be a resident of Alaska.
      • Must not be under a court ruling of incompetency or serving a sentence for a felony involving moral turpitude unless voting rights have been restored.
      • Voters must register at least 30 days before Election Day.
    • Felon Voting Rights
      • Felons lose the right to vote in Alaska if they are incarcerated for a felony involving moral turpitude. 
      • Voting rights are restored after completion of the sentence, including parole or probation.

Legal

  • Legal Sources
  • Laws on Presenting Identification to Law Enforcement
    • Alaska Statutes 12.50.201
    • Alaska AR NO. 2006-213
    • Under what circumstances is a person required to show ID to police?
      • In Alaska, you are generally not required to show ID to police unless you are engaged in a situation where providing ID is legally mandated, such as during a traffic stop or when law enforcement has reasonable suspicion that you are involved in a crime.
    • Can you be detained or arrested for refusing to show ID?
      • You cannot be arrested solely for refusing to show ID unless you are in a situation where the law specifically requires it (e.g., driving a vehicle or being lawfully detained based on reasonable suspicion).
      • Refusal to identify yourself during a lawful detention may escalate the situation and lead to further investigation or detention.
  • “Stop and Identify” Laws in this state
    • What is this state’s specific laws regarding police stops and ID requirements?
      • Alaska does not have “Stop and Identify” laws.
      • Police can ask for your name or ID, but you are not legally required to provide it unless you are being detained with reasonable suspicion of a crime or are involved in a situation where identification is required by law (e.g., traffic stops).
    • Do you have the right to remain silent or refuse to provide ID in certain situations?
      • Yes, under the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and Alaska law, you have the right to remain silent and are not required to provide ID during casual police encounters.
      • During a lawful detention, refusing to provide basic identifying information may result in additional scrutiny or detention.
  • Public Place ID Requirements
    • Are there any public areas where a person must carry ID?
      • No, there is no general law in Alaska requiring individuals to carry ID in public places unless involved in certain activities such as purchasing alcohol and entering restricted areas where proof of ID may be required.
    • Are there curfew or loitering laws requiring ID verification?
    • Municipal Code AO No.2001-074
      • No widespread curfew laws for adults.
      • Different municipalities in Alaska have curfew laws for minors. 
      • Law enforcement may request ID from minors to verify their age if they are suspected of violating curfew laws or loitering ordinances.
  • Traffic Stops and ID Requirements
    • Are you required to provide an ID when pulled over by law enforcement?
    • Vehicle and Traffic Offenses Booklet: Alaska
      • Yes, under Alaska law, drivers are required to present a valid driver’s license, vehicle registration, and proof of insurance when pulled over by law enforcement.
    • What are the consequences of refusing to show ID during a traffic stop?
    • Alaska Statutes 12.50.201
      • Refusing to provide ID during a lawful traffic stop can result in arrest or citation for failure to comply with traffic laws. 
      • Driving without a license or failing to produce it upon request is a violation of Alaska Statutes 28.15.131.
  • Passenger ID Requirements in Vehicles
    • Do passengers need to show ID if a vehicle is stopped by law enforcement?
      • Not required to provide ID unless law enforcement has reasonable suspicion that the passenger is involved in a crime or there is an active investigation.
    • Can passengers legally refuse to provide ID?
      • Yes, passengers can legally refuse to provide ID unless they are being lawfully detained or are suspected of committing a crime.
      • Refusal may lead to additional questioning by law enforcement.
  • Curfew Laws for Minors
    • Municipality 14.70.060
    • Are minors required to carry ID to prove their age if stopped past curfew?
      • Minors are not required to carry ID, law enforcement may request proof of age if they are stopped for violating curfew laws. 
      • If a minor cannot provide proof of age, they may be detained until their identity is confirmed.
    • What are the penalties for violating curfew laws?
      • Penalties for curfew violations in Alaska vary by municipality.
  • Trespassing and ID Requirements
    • AS 11.46.320
    • Can police demand ID if someone is suspected of trespassing?
      • Yes, if law enforcement has reasonable suspicion that a person is trespassing, they may lawfully detain the individual and request identification.
      • Refusing to provide ID in such situations may result in arrest.
    • What are the consequences of refusing to provide identification in such situations?
      • Refusing to provide ID when lawfully detained for suspected trespassing can result in arrest and additional charges, such as obstruction of justice, depending on the circumstances.